onsemi 1SMA5925BT3G

Part No.:
1SMA5925BT3G
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
ICMASS.COM1SMA5925BT3G.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 10V 1.5W SMA
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Unit Price:$0

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1SMA5925BT3G Information

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Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
onsemi
Series:
1SMA59xxBT3G
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
10 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
1.5 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
4.5 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
2.5 µA @ 8 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.2 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SMA
Datasheet:
ICMASS.COM1SMA5925BT3G.pdf

1SMA5925BT3G — 1.5W 10V Zener Voltage Regulator (SMA)

The 1SMA5925BT3G is onsemi's 1.5-watt zener at 10V ±5%, in a two-lead SMA package. A 1N5925B-class die in surface-mount form, it clamps, references, and regulates rails where 500mW SOD-123 parts run out of headroom.

Here's the trap we keep flagging (2025–2026): "5925B" appears on 500mW, 1W, and 1.5W parts, all marked 10V in the same SMA body. Same number. Same voltage. One-third the power — sure you're holding the right reel? The watt matters more than the name.

Cathode Anode DO-214AC (SMA) — body ≈ 4.5 × 2.6 mm
Two terminals, no pin ambiguity: the orange cathode band marks the end that goes to the positive node in a clamping circuit.
VIN VOUT = VZ = 10V RS RL IZ ILOAD
Zener shunt regulator: RS sets the current. Size RS = (VIN − 10V) / (IZ + ILOAD), then check worst-case zener dissipation at minimum load and maximum line.

What Are the Technical Specifications of the 1SMA5925BT3G?

ParameterValue
Type1.5W silicon planar zener voltage regulator (1N5925B-class die)
Nominal Zener Voltage VZ10V at IZT = 37.5mA
Tolerance±5% (B suffix) — 9.5V to 10.5V window
Test Current IZT37.5mA
Zener Impedance ZZT4.5Ω max at 37.5mA
Knee Impedance ZZK500Ω at IZK = 0.25mA
Reverse Leakage IR2.5µA max at 8V, 25°C
Forward Voltage VF1.5V max at 200mA
Power Dissipation PD1.5W at lead temperature ≤75°C (1 sq in pad); derates 20mW/°C above 75°C
Operating Junction Temp−65°C to +150°C
ESD RatingClass 3 — exceeds 16kV (Human Body Model)
PackageSMA (DO-214AC), cathode band, 5,000 per 13-inch reel (T3)
Automotive VariantSZ1SMA5925BT3G — AEC-Q101 qualified, PPAP capable
ComplianceRoHS, halogen-free, Pb-free (G suffix)
Manufactureronsemi — 1SMA59xxBT3G series datasheet

Key numbers that matter. Per the onsemi 1SMA59xxBT3G series datasheet, the 1.5W rating holds at a 75°C lead temperature with a 1-square-inch pad, then derates 20mW per degree above. At 100°C you get 1.0W; at 125°C, 0.5W. And on a minimum footprint? Just 0.5W at 25°C ambient.

Regulation lives in the 4.5Ω number. ZZT means the diode behaves like a 10V source in series with 4.5Ω at the test point: every 10mA of current change moves VZ about 45mV. The ±5% tolerance window dominates absolute accuracy.

When Should You Use (and NOT Use) the 1SMA5925BT3G?

Use the 1SMA5925BT3G when:

  • You're clamping a logic-level MOSFET gate. Ten volts sits inside the 12–20V VGS maximum of most logic-level FETs, so a zener from gate to source pins transient overshoot before it breaches the oxide. Why not a TVS? The gate sees voltage, not energy. Mount it at the FET, not back at the driver.
  • You're biasing a flyback auxiliary rail. A series resistor plus this zener is the two-part VCC for aux windings up to about 50mA. The shunt burns (VIN − 10V) × I, so it suits low-current bias rails, not main outputs.
  • You want a backup clamp behind an LDO. A 10V zener plus a fuse or fusible resistor caps the rail if a 5V or 3.3V regulator ever fails short. In normal operation the zener idles with leakage only — 2.5µA max at 8V.
  • You're protecting an ADC input. A series resistor followed by the zener clamps line transients before the converter pin. Mind the leakage on high-impedance sources: 2.5µA through 100kΩ is 250mV of error.
  • You need a cheap threshold reference. A 10V zener plus a divider and comparator makes a simple under- or overvoltage monitor. ±5% is fine for "power looks bad" flags; it is not for precision measurement.

Don't use the 1SMA5925BT3G when:

  • The clamp must burn more than about 0.5W continuously. That's the whole budget on a minimum footprint at 25°C ambient — SMA derating eats the rating as the pads heat up. The 1SMB5925B (3W, SMB) is the same die concept with double the thermal budget.
  • You need a tight reference. ±5% plus 45mV per 10mA of load swing won't hold a precision rail. That's TL431 territory — 0.5% initial tolerance class.
  • The threat is surge energy, not steady voltage. A zener absorbs a transient differently than a dedicated TVS does. For inductive kickback and load dump, use a 600W-class TVS in the 1SMB series instead.
  • You're doing reverse-polarity protection. The forward path drops up to 1.5V and turns into heat at load current. A Schottky like the SS34 does the same job with well under half the drop.
  • The rail draws more than roughly 100mA. A shunt burns (VIN − 10V) × I the whole time. Above that, an LM317-family linear or a small buck wastes far less.

What Are the Alternatives to the 1SMA5925BT3G?

ModelTypeKey DifferenceBest For
CMZ5925B TR131.5W 10V SMA (Central Semi)True second source, same power classDual-sourcing the same board
1SMA4740A1W 10V SMA (Vishay/onsemi)1W rating, higher ZZT (≈7Ω)Cost-down where 1W is enough
SMAZ5925B-E3500mW 10V DO-214AC (Vishay)Same "5925B" name, one-third the powerLow-current clamps — verify the watt first
MMSZ5240B500mW 10V SOD-123Tiny footprint, 17Ω ZZTSpace-constrained, low-current rails
BZT52H-C10500mW 10V SOD-123F (Nexperia)Flat-leaded package, ±5%Low-profile boards
SZ1SMA5925BT3G1.5W 10V SMA, automotive (onsemi)Same die, AEC-Q101 + PPAPAutomotive programs with paperwork
1SMB5925B3W 10V SMB (onsemi)Double the power, slightly larger bodyContinuous clamping above 1W

The trap in one line: SMAZ5925B-E3 is a 500mW part with the same "5925B" in its name. It's a fine zener — for a different job. When a cross-reference list offers it as a "1SMA5925B equivalent", the pinout matches and the thermal budget doesn't.

Need more headroom? The 1SMB5925B doubles the power to 3W in an SMB body. Need tighter voltage? Zeners don't get tighter — that's what the TL431 is for.

Same "5925B" on the label, very different wattage:

1SMA5925BT3G
1.5W
CMZ5925B TR13
1.5W
1SMA4740A
1.0W
SMAZ5925B-E3
0.5W
MMSZ5240B
0.5W

What Are the Typical Applications of the 1SMA5925BT3G?

Logic-level MOSFET gate clamp. In bridge drivers and hot-swap circuits, a transient on the gate can exceed the FET's VGS rating before the controller reacts. The 10V zener holds the gate at a level that's safe for the oxide and still fully enhances the FET.

Flyback auxiliary VCC. Aux windings swing with the output, so designers clamp them with a zener and series resistor. Ten volts is the classic choice for gate-driver bias rails that want a stiff, cheap supply without an LDO.

Overvoltage backup on MCU rails. Behind the regulator, a zener plus fusible resistor forms a last line of defense. If the regulator fails short, the zener conducts, the fuse opens, and the 3.3V logic never sees the rail's full voltage.

Signal-line and ADC protection. With a series resistor ahead of it, the zener clamps transients to 10V before the pin. It costs a fraction of a protection IC — at the price of the 2.5µA leakage you have to account for on high-impedance sources.

Threshold monitoring. A zener-fed divider and comparator flags under- or overvoltage on a supply rail. Engineers pick zeners for these because the parts count is minimal and the threshold is set by hardware, not firmware.

Why Buy the 1SMA5925BT3G from ICMASS?

VZ lands where the datasheet says: 9.5–10.5V at 37.5mA. The B-suffix bin guarantees the window, and the reels arrive with date and lot codes intact so it stays traceable. What you design to is what you get.

The watt check comes free. Ask us for a 5925B alternate and we'll tell you which one is 500mW before we quote anything. Cross-reference lists won't; we will.

One order covers the whole power section. This zener rides with the rectifiers, MOSFETs, and switcher controllers on a single PO from our Shenzhen stock — full 5,000-unit reels or cut tape, dispatched same day.

Traceable factory reels. Date and lot codes intact, straight from the manufacturer's packaging. For automotive programs, the SZ1SMA5925BT3G variant carries AEC-Q101 qualification and PPAP capability.

Frequently Asked Questions About the 1SMA5925BT3G

Q1: Is the 1SMA5925BT3G the same part as the SMAZ5925B?

A: No — same "5925B" number, different power class. The 1SMA5925BT3G is 1.5W; the SMAZ5925B is a 500mW part. Both are 10V ±5% in a DO-214AC body, so cross-reference lists happily mix them. Read the watt before you trust the number.

Q2: What does the BT3G suffix mean?

A: B = ±5% tolerance (9.5–10.5V), T3 = 5,000 units on a 13-inch reel, G = Pb-free. The A-suffix part, 1SMA5925AT3G, is ±10%. If a BOM shows "1SMA5925" with no suffix, check the tolerance grade before placing the order — no suffix can mean ±20%.

Q3: Can I replace a 500mW zener with the 1SMA5925BT3G?

A: Yes — it drops in electrically and regulates better. Same 10V nominal, and its 4.5Ω ZZT is far lower than a 500mW part's, so the voltage moves less with load. So two checks: the SMA footprint is larger than SOD-123, and the 1.5W rating assumes real pad copper.

Q4: How much current can it handle continuously?

A: About 150mA at 25°C on paper (1.5W at 10V), far less on a real board. Per the datasheet, the 1.5W rating needs a 1-square-inch pad and a 75°C lead temperature, derating 20mW/°C above; a minimum footprint manages only 0.5W at 25°C ambient. So design for 50mA on a small footprint, 100mA with real copper; above that, step to the 1SMB5925B (3W).

Q5: Does a zener always need a series resistor?

A: Always. Without one, the supply fights the diode directly and the part fails. Size RS = (VIN − VZ) / (IZ + ILOAD), then check worst-case zener dissipation at minimum load and maximum line voltage.

Q6: My clamp reads 9.3V instead of 10V on the bench. Is the part bad?

A: Probably not — measure the zener current first. The datasheet guarantees VZ only at IZT = 37.5mA; at lower currents the voltage sags, sharply near the knee. Tolerance and the 4.5Ω ZZT add more. This "clamp reads low" report is a recurring bench question on EE StackExchange, and it almost always traces back to the test current, not the part.

Q7: Can I use it for reverse-polarity protection?

A: You can, but don't. Forward-biased, a zener drops about 0.7V like any silicon diode (up to 1.5V at 200mA), and at load current that's real heat. A Schottky like the SS34 clamps reverse voltage at 0.2–0.3V. Zeners are for voltage references and clamps, not polarity duty.

Q8: Is there an automotive-qualified version?

A: Yes — SZ1SMA5925BT3G. Same die and electricals, with AEC-Q101 qualification and PPAP capability for automotive programs. If the design needs qualification paperwork, order the SZ prefix from the start rather than requalifying later.

Q9: What's the difference between the A and B tolerance grades?

A: ±10% versus ±5%. The B part's 9.5–10.5V window is half as wide, which tightens clamp margins and threshold accuracy. B costs a little more; new designs usually go B for the tighter spread.

Q10: Can I parallel two zeners for more current?

A: Don't — zeners don't share. A few hundred millivolts of VZ mismatch sends most of the current through one device while the other idles. It's a classic electronics-forum question, and the answer never changes: use one larger part (1SMB5925B) or move to a proper regulator.

Image 1SMA5925BT3G
Part Number 1SMA5925BT3G
Manufacturer onsemi
Series 1SMA59xxBT3G
Package/Case DO-214AC, SMA
Packaging Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz) 10 V
Tolerance ±5%
Power - Max 1.5 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt) 4.5 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr 2.5 µA @ 8 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If 1.2 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature -65°C ~ 150°C
Grade -
Qualification -
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package SMA
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