1SMA5925BT3G.pdf
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1SMA5925BT3G.pdf
The 1SMA5925BT3G is onsemi's 1.5-watt zener at 10V ±5%, in a two-lead SMA package. A 1N5925B-class die in surface-mount form, it clamps, references, and regulates rails where 500mW SOD-123 parts run out of headroom.
Here's the trap we keep flagging (2025–2026): "5925B" appears on 500mW, 1W, and 1.5W parts, all marked 10V in the same SMA body. Same number. Same voltage. One-third the power — sure you're holding the right reel? The watt matters more than the name.
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Type | 1.5W silicon planar zener voltage regulator (1N5925B-class die) |
| Nominal Zener Voltage VZ | 10V at IZT = 37.5mA |
| Tolerance | ±5% (B suffix) — 9.5V to 10.5V window |
| Test Current IZT | 37.5mA |
| Zener Impedance ZZT | 4.5Ω max at 37.5mA |
| Knee Impedance ZZK | 500Ω at IZK = 0.25mA |
| Reverse Leakage IR | 2.5µA max at 8V, 25°C |
| Forward Voltage VF | 1.5V max at 200mA |
| Power Dissipation PD | 1.5W at lead temperature ≤75°C (1 sq in pad); derates 20mW/°C above 75°C |
| Operating Junction Temp | −65°C to +150°C |
| ESD Rating | Class 3 — exceeds 16kV (Human Body Model) |
| Package | SMA (DO-214AC), cathode band, 5,000 per 13-inch reel (T3) |
| Automotive Variant | SZ1SMA5925BT3G — AEC-Q101 qualified, PPAP capable |
| Compliance | RoHS, halogen-free, Pb-free (G suffix) |
| Manufacturer | onsemi — 1SMA59xxBT3G series datasheet |
Key numbers that matter. Per the onsemi 1SMA59xxBT3G series datasheet, the 1.5W rating holds at a 75°C lead temperature with a 1-square-inch pad, then derates 20mW per degree above. At 100°C you get 1.0W; at 125°C, 0.5W. And on a minimum footprint? Just 0.5W at 25°C ambient.
Regulation lives in the 4.5Ω number. ZZT means the diode behaves like a 10V source in series with 4.5Ω at the test point: every 10mA of current change moves VZ about 45mV. The ±5% tolerance window dominates absolute accuracy.
Use the 1SMA5925BT3G when:
Don't use the 1SMA5925BT3G when:
| Model | Type | Key Difference | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMZ5925B TR13 | 1.5W 10V SMA (Central Semi) | True second source, same power class | Dual-sourcing the same board |
| 1SMA4740A | 1W 10V SMA (Vishay/onsemi) | 1W rating, higher ZZT (≈7Ω) | Cost-down where 1W is enough |
| SMAZ5925B-E3 | 500mW 10V DO-214AC (Vishay) | Same "5925B" name, one-third the power | Low-current clamps — verify the watt first |
| MMSZ5240B | 500mW 10V SOD-123 | Tiny footprint, 17Ω ZZT | Space-constrained, low-current rails |
| BZT52H-C10 | 500mW 10V SOD-123F (Nexperia) | Flat-leaded package, ±5% | Low-profile boards |
| SZ1SMA5925BT3G | 1.5W 10V SMA, automotive (onsemi) | Same die, AEC-Q101 + PPAP | Automotive programs with paperwork |
| 1SMB5925B | 3W 10V SMB (onsemi) | Double the power, slightly larger body | Continuous clamping above 1W |
The trap in one line: SMAZ5925B-E3 is a 500mW part with the same "5925B" in its name. It's a fine zener — for a different job. When a cross-reference list offers it as a "1SMA5925B equivalent", the pinout matches and the thermal budget doesn't.
Need more headroom? The 1SMB5925B doubles the power to 3W in an SMB body. Need tighter voltage? Zeners don't get tighter — that's what the TL431 is for.
Same "5925B" on the label, very different wattage:
Logic-level MOSFET gate clamp. In bridge drivers and hot-swap circuits, a transient on the gate can exceed the FET's VGS rating before the controller reacts. The 10V zener holds the gate at a level that's safe for the oxide and still fully enhances the FET.
Flyback auxiliary VCC. Aux windings swing with the output, so designers clamp them with a zener and series resistor. Ten volts is the classic choice for gate-driver bias rails that want a stiff, cheap supply without an LDO.
Overvoltage backup on MCU rails. Behind the regulator, a zener plus fusible resistor forms a last line of defense. If the regulator fails short, the zener conducts, the fuse opens, and the 3.3V logic never sees the rail's full voltage.
Signal-line and ADC protection. With a series resistor ahead of it, the zener clamps transients to 10V before the pin. It costs a fraction of a protection IC — at the price of the 2.5µA leakage you have to account for on high-impedance sources.
Threshold monitoring. A zener-fed divider and comparator flags under- or overvoltage on a supply rail. Engineers pick zeners for these because the parts count is minimal and the threshold is set by hardware, not firmware.
VZ lands where the datasheet says: 9.5–10.5V at 37.5mA. The B-suffix bin guarantees the window, and the reels arrive with date and lot codes intact so it stays traceable. What you design to is what you get.
The watt check comes free. Ask us for a 5925B alternate and we'll tell you which one is 500mW before we quote anything. Cross-reference lists won't; we will.
One order covers the whole power section. This zener rides with the rectifiers, MOSFETs, and switcher controllers on a single PO from our Shenzhen stock — full 5,000-unit reels or cut tape, dispatched same day.
Traceable factory reels. Date and lot codes intact, straight from the manufacturer's packaging. For automotive programs, the SZ1SMA5925BT3G variant carries AEC-Q101 qualification and PPAP capability.
A: No — same "5925B" number, different power class. The 1SMA5925BT3G is 1.5W; the SMAZ5925B is a 500mW part. Both are 10V ±5% in a DO-214AC body, so cross-reference lists happily mix them. Read the watt before you trust the number.
A: B = ±5% tolerance (9.5–10.5V), T3 = 5,000 units on a 13-inch reel, G = Pb-free. The A-suffix part, 1SMA5925AT3G, is ±10%. If a BOM shows "1SMA5925" with no suffix, check the tolerance grade before placing the order — no suffix can mean ±20%.
A: Yes — it drops in electrically and regulates better. Same 10V nominal, and its 4.5Ω ZZT is far lower than a 500mW part's, so the voltage moves less with load. So two checks: the SMA footprint is larger than SOD-123, and the 1.5W rating assumes real pad copper.
A: About 150mA at 25°C on paper (1.5W at 10V), far less on a real board. Per the datasheet, the 1.5W rating needs a 1-square-inch pad and a 75°C lead temperature, derating 20mW/°C above; a minimum footprint manages only 0.5W at 25°C ambient. So design for 50mA on a small footprint, 100mA with real copper; above that, step to the 1SMB5925B (3W).
A: Always. Without one, the supply fights the diode directly and the part fails. Size RS = (VIN − VZ) / (IZ + ILOAD), then check worst-case zener dissipation at minimum load and maximum line voltage.
A: Probably not — measure the zener current first. The datasheet guarantees VZ only at IZT = 37.5mA; at lower currents the voltage sags, sharply near the knee. Tolerance and the 4.5Ω ZZT add more. This "clamp reads low" report is a recurring bench question on EE StackExchange, and it almost always traces back to the test current, not the part.
A: You can, but don't. Forward-biased, a zener drops about 0.7V like any silicon diode (up to 1.5V at 200mA), and at load current that's real heat. A Schottky like the SS34 clamps reverse voltage at 0.2–0.3V. Zeners are for voltage references and clamps, not polarity duty.
A: Yes — SZ1SMA5925BT3G. Same die and electricals, with AEC-Q101 qualification and PPAP capability for automotive programs. If the design needs qualification paperwork, order the SZ prefix from the start rather than requalifying later.
A: ±10% versus ±5%. The B part's 9.5–10.5V window is half as wide, which tightens clamp margins and threshold accuracy. B costs a little more; new designs usually go B for the tighter spread.
A: Don't — zeners don't share. A few hundred millivolts of VZ mismatch sends most of the current through one device while the other idles. It's a classic electronics-forum question, and the answer never changes: use one larger part (1SMB5925B) or move to a proper regulator.
| Image |
|
| Part Number | 1SMA5925BT3G |
| Manufacturer | onsemi |
| Series | 1SMA59xxBT3G |
| Package/Case | DO-214AC, SMA |
| Packaging | Tape & Reel (TR) |
| Product Status | Active |
| Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz) | 10 V |
| Tolerance | ±5% |
| Power - Max | 1.5 W |
| Impedance (Max) (Zzt) | 4.5 Ohms |
| Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr | 2.5 µA @ 8 V |
| Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If | 1.2 V @ 200 mA |
| Operating Temperature | -65°C ~ 150°C |
| Grade | - |
| Qualification | - |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount |
| Supplier Device Package | SMA |
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