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LM393 Equivalent, Alternative & Replacement Guide | ICMASS

2026/8/4 11:19:58

LM393 Equivalent, Alternative & Replacement Guide | ICMASS

The LM393 is a dual low-power voltage comparator — open-collector outputs, 2V–30V supply, 0°C to 70°C. When you need a replacement, the choice depends on three questions: wider temperature range? better specs? or lower power?

The most common drop-in is the LM2903 (−40°C to +125°C, same specs). The best upgrade is the LM393B (tighter offset, lower power, better ESD). For battery power, the LMV393 draws just 50µA. And if you need four comparators, the LM339 is functionally identical in a 14-pin package.

LM393 vs LM2903 vs LM393B: Full Comparison

ParameterLM393LM2903LM393B
Channels222
Supply Voltage2V–30V2V–30V (32V for V ver)2V–36V
Temperature Range0°C to 70°C−40°C to +125°C−40°C to +85°C
Offset Voltage (max)±9mV±7–15mV±4mV
Input Bias Current (typ)25nA25nA3.5nA
Supply Current (max, dual)2.5mA2.5mA0.8mA
Response Time (typ)1.3µs1.3µs1.0µs
ESD (HBM)1000V1000V2000V
Output TypeOpen-collectorOpen-collectorOpen-collector
Package (SOIC-8)YesYesYes
Package (TSSOP-8)YesYesYes
Pin-CompatibleYesYes
Automotive QualifiedNoYes (AEC-Q100)Optional (Q1)

When to Use LM2903

If your design needs to survive −40°C cold starts or +125°C engine-compartment temperatures. The LM2903 is the same silicon as the LM393, screened to the wider temperature range. For any industrial or outdoor design, default to the LM2903 — the price difference is negligible and you won't have to re-qualify later.

When to Use LM393B

If you want better specs without a PCB change. The B-version gives you half the offset voltage, one-third the bias current, one-third the supply current, and double the ESD — same footprint. The 36V supply adds margin on 24V rails where transients push past 30V.

When NOT to Use Any LM393-Class Comparator

If you're running from a single Li-ion cell below 2V, the LM393 won't work — minimum supply is 2V. Use the LM393LV (1.65V–5.5V) instead.

If you're comparing signals near the positive rail, the LM393's common-mode range stops at VCC−1.5V. Use a rail-to-rail input comparator like the TLV7021.

If you need push-pull output (no pull-up resistor), the TS3702 gives you push-pull in the same pinout. The LM393's open-collector always needs an external pull-up.

Supply Current Comparison

Max supply current (dual, both channels), lower is better

LMV393
50µA
TS393
18µA
LM393B
0.8mA
LM393 / LM2903
2.5mA

The LM393B cuts supply current by two-thirds vs the classic LM393. For battery-powered designs needing the full 30V supply range, the TS393 draws just 9µA per channel. The LMV393 is the lowest-power drop-in but limits you to 5.5V max supply.

Pinout: All Drop-In Replacements Share the 8-Pin Layout

LM393 / 2903 / 393B SOIC-8 / TSSOP-8 (Top View) 11OUT 21IN− 31IN+ 4GND 8VCC 72OUT 62IN− 52IN+ LM393, LM2903, LM393B, LM393A, LMV393 all use this identical pinout. Drop-in.

All dual comparators in the LM393 family share this pinout. The LM339 (quad) uses a 14-pin package and is NOT a drop-in replacement. The LM358 (dual op-amp) shares the same pinout but is an amplifier, not a comparator — using it as a comparator without a pull-up resistor on the output will not work correctly.

LM393 Replacement Decision Flow

Need LM393? Pin compat? YES Drop-In Replacement LM2903 (wider temp) LM393B (better specs) | LMV393 (low power) NO New Design LM339 (quad, 14-pin) LM393LV (sub-2V) | TS393 (CMOS) Always check: LM393 is open-collector, needs pull-up resistor. LM358 op-amp has same pinout but is NOT a comparator replacement.

Other Alternatives Worth Knowing

ModelTypeKey DifferenceBest For
LM339Quad Comparator4 channels, 14-pin, same siliconNew designs needing more channels
LMV393IDRLow-Voltage Dual2.7V–5.5V, 50µA supplyBattery-powered, 3.3V/5V systems
LM393LVLow-Voltage Dual1.65V–5.5V, 25µA/ch, RRISub-2V supplies, rail-to-rail input
TS393Micropower CMOS Dual9µA/ch, 2.7V–16VUltra-low power, wide voltage
LM2901Quad Comparator14-pin, −40° to +125°CQuad version of LM2903
KA393 / BA393Second-Source DualSame specs, KEC/ROHM manufacturingProcurement diversity

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: Can I replace an LM393 with an LM2903 directly?

A: Yes — same pinout, same specs, wider temperature range. The LM2903 is the industrial-grade version of the LM393. Drop it in and the circuit won't know the difference. The only change: your design now works from −40°C to +125°C instead of 0°C to 70°C.

Q2: Can I use an LM358 op-amp in place of an LM393 comparator?

A: Not as a direct replacement. The LM358 shares the same pinout and can sometimes be used as a slow comparator, but the LM393 is purpose-built for fast switching with an open-collector output that requires a pull-up resistor. The LM358 has a push-pull output. If your circuit expects an open-collector output with a pull-up, the LM358 will drive against the pull-up and may oscillate or fail to reach valid logic levels.

Q3: What's the difference between LM393 and LM339?

A: Channel count and package. LM393 = 2 comparators, 8-pin. LM339 = 4 comparators, 14-pin. Same silicon, same electrical specs. If you need four comparators in a new design, use the LM339. If you're replacing an LM393 on an existing board, the LM339 won't fit in the 8-pin footprint.

Q4: Should I worry about the TI LM393 PCN die changes?

A: If your design depends on specific behavior at the common-mode limits, yes. TI has been transitioning LM393 production to new die since 2021. The Ji3 die (PCN#1) changed output state when both inputs exceed the common-mode range. The TiB die (PCN#2) restored classic behavior with a VCM clamp. Check CSO/CCO on your reel: SHE=classic, CU3=Ji3, RFB=TiB. B-versions use the TiB process. For safety-critical designs, qualify the specific die revision.

Q5: LM393 vs LM393B — is the B-version worth switching?

A: Yes, for almost every new design. The LM393B gives ±4mV offset (vs ±9mV), 3.5nA bias, 0.8mA supply, 1µs response, and 2kV ESD — all pin-compatible. The only reason to stay with classic is if you've already qualified a specific die revision.

Q6: What's the lowest-power drop-in replacement for the LM393?

A: The TS393 from ST, at 9µA per channel. It's CMOS, pin-compatible, and works from 2.7V to 16V — 20× less current than the classic LM393. For 5V-only systems, the LMV393 at 50µA total is also a drop-in. For sub-2V supplies, the LM393LV operates down to 1.65V with 25µA per channel.

Related Products

  • LM393DR — LM393 Dual Comparator, SOIC-8
  • LM2903DR — Industrial-grade LM393, SOIC-8
  • LM393BIDR — Next-gen LM393, improved specs
  • LMV393IDR — Low-voltage dual comparator, 50µA
  • LM339DR — Quad comparator, 14-pin SOIC
  • LM358DR — Dual op-amp (not a comparator — similar pinout, different function)
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