The LM393 is a dual low-power voltage comparator — open-collector outputs, 2V–30V supply, 0°C to 70°C. When you need a replacement, the choice depends on three questions: wider temperature range? better specs? or lower power?
The most common drop-in is the LM2903 (−40°C to +125°C, same specs). The best upgrade is the LM393B (tighter offset, lower power, better ESD). For battery power, the LMV393 draws just 50µA. And if you need four comparators, the LM339 is functionally identical in a 14-pin package.
| Parameter | LM393 | LM2903 | LM393B |
|---|---|---|---|
| Channels | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Supply Voltage | 2V–30V | 2V–30V (32V for V ver) | 2V–36V |
| Temperature Range | 0°C to 70°C | −40°C to +125°C | −40°C to +85°C |
| Offset Voltage (max) | ±9mV | ±7–15mV | ±4mV |
| Input Bias Current (typ) | 25nA | 25nA | 3.5nA |
| Supply Current (max, dual) | 2.5mA | 2.5mA | 0.8mA |
| Response Time (typ) | 1.3µs | 1.3µs | 1.0µs |
| ESD (HBM) | 1000V | 1000V | 2000V |
| Output Type | Open-collector | Open-collector | Open-collector |
| Package (SOIC-8) | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Package (TSSOP-8) | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Pin-Compatible | — | Yes | Yes |
| Automotive Qualified | No | Yes (AEC-Q100) | Optional (Q1) |
If your design needs to survive −40°C cold starts or +125°C engine-compartment temperatures. The LM2903 is the same silicon as the LM393, screened to the wider temperature range. For any industrial or outdoor design, default to the LM2903 — the price difference is negligible and you won't have to re-qualify later.
If you want better specs without a PCB change. The B-version gives you half the offset voltage, one-third the bias current, one-third the supply current, and double the ESD — same footprint. The 36V supply adds margin on 24V rails where transients push past 30V.
If you're running from a single Li-ion cell below 2V, the LM393 won't work — minimum supply is 2V. Use the LM393LV (1.65V–5.5V) instead.
If you're comparing signals near the positive rail, the LM393's common-mode range stops at VCC−1.5V. Use a rail-to-rail input comparator like the TLV7021.
If you need push-pull output (no pull-up resistor), the TS3702 gives you push-pull in the same pinout. The LM393's open-collector always needs an external pull-up.
The LM393B cuts supply current by two-thirds vs the classic LM393. For battery-powered designs needing the full 30V supply range, the TS393 draws just 9µA per channel. The LMV393 is the lowest-power drop-in but limits you to 5.5V max supply.
All dual comparators in the LM393 family share this pinout. The LM339 (quad) uses a 14-pin package and is NOT a drop-in replacement. The LM358 (dual op-amp) shares the same pinout but is an amplifier, not a comparator — using it as a comparator without a pull-up resistor on the output will not work correctly.
| Model | Type | Key Difference | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| LM339 | Quad Comparator | 4 channels, 14-pin, same silicon | New designs needing more channels |
| LMV393IDR | Low-Voltage Dual | 2.7V–5.5V, 50µA supply | Battery-powered, 3.3V/5V systems |
| LM393LV | Low-Voltage Dual | 1.65V–5.5V, 25µA/ch, RRI | Sub-2V supplies, rail-to-rail input |
| TS393 | Micropower CMOS Dual | 9µA/ch, 2.7V–16V | Ultra-low power, wide voltage |
| LM2901 | Quad Comparator | 14-pin, −40° to +125°C | Quad version of LM2903 |
| KA393 / BA393 | Second-Source Dual | Same specs, KEC/ROHM manufacturing | Procurement diversity |
A: Yes — same pinout, same specs, wider temperature range. The LM2903 is the industrial-grade version of the LM393. Drop it in and the circuit won't know the difference. The only change: your design now works from −40°C to +125°C instead of 0°C to 70°C.
A: Not as a direct replacement. The LM358 shares the same pinout and can sometimes be used as a slow comparator, but the LM393 is purpose-built for fast switching with an open-collector output that requires a pull-up resistor. The LM358 has a push-pull output. If your circuit expects an open-collector output with a pull-up, the LM358 will drive against the pull-up and may oscillate or fail to reach valid logic levels.
A: Channel count and package. LM393 = 2 comparators, 8-pin. LM339 = 4 comparators, 14-pin. Same silicon, same electrical specs. If you need four comparators in a new design, use the LM339. If you're replacing an LM393 on an existing board, the LM339 won't fit in the 8-pin footprint.
A: If your design depends on specific behavior at the common-mode limits, yes. TI has been transitioning LM393 production to new die since 2021. The Ji3 die (PCN#1) changed output state when both inputs exceed the common-mode range. The TiB die (PCN#2) restored classic behavior with a VCM clamp. Check CSO/CCO on your reel: SHE=classic, CU3=Ji3, RFB=TiB. B-versions use the TiB process. For safety-critical designs, qualify the specific die revision.
A: Yes, for almost every new design. The LM393B gives ±4mV offset (vs ±9mV), 3.5nA bias, 0.8mA supply, 1µs response, and 2kV ESD — all pin-compatible. The only reason to stay with classic is if you've already qualified a specific die revision.
A: The TS393 from ST, at 9µA per channel. It's CMOS, pin-compatible, and works from 2.7V to 16V — 20× less current than the classic LM393. For 5V-only systems, the LMV393 at 50µA total is also a drop-in. For sub-2V supplies, the LM393LV operates down to 1.65V with 25µA per channel.





